Residential block in Carabanchel, Madrid

PROJECT REPORT

When the project was drawn up, the area was not even partially urbanized. This made it possible to treat the site with a degree of autonomy, erecting low-rise buildings (three-storey high) spread evenly over the entire area, unlike the high-rise developments nearby. This autonomy was taken as far as possible.  Fences and railings define the outer perimeter, making a clear public-private divide, creating an area in which to locate the buildings.

The houses were to be small and low-rise. This fact, along with the requirement of combining different housing programs, led to unique design problems. The idea was to avoid the somewhat harsh architectural styles often associated with the suburbs, and substitute them with a more user-friendly architecture, more concerned with certain ideas of comfort and welfare. The architects did not want the blocks to be traditional boxes, but created shapes which present different facets as one moves around them. Special attention was paid to the lateral headwalls where the blocks meet, so that what might have been mere consequence  -the gap between the blocks-  could also be understood, paradoxically, as having originated the design.

MAIN DATA

Client: I.V.I.M.A.
Address: C/ Vidauba, 10-20. 28044 Madrid, Spain.
Typology: Residential
Status: Built

DATES

Design of project: 1986
Construction: 1986 - 1989
Implementation: 1989

SURFACES
Solar: : 12.048 m²
Main building: 9.660 m²
Total: 14.750 m²

TECHNICAL TEAM
Architects:

Cruz y Ortiz Arquitectos

Collaborators:

Blanca Sánchez, Carlos Castro, José R. Galadí, Luis Gutiérrez

Model:

Luis Montiel

Photography:

Duccio Malagamba, Fotowork (model), Javier Azurmendi

Masterplan:

Cruz y Ortiz Arquitectos

Survey:

Cruz y Ortiz Arquitectos

Site control:

Carlos Ruiz de la Escalera

Contractors:

FOCSA

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